world histroy in chronological order part 2

303

February 23
  • Emperor Diocletian orders general persecution of Christians. [1]
February 24
  • First official Roman edict for persecution of Christians issued. [1]
April 23
  • George, knight of Cappadocië/saint/patron of England, beheaded. [1]

305

May 1
  • Emperor Gaius Aurelius Valerius Diocletianus Jovius of Rome resigns. [1] [1071.157]

306

November 30
  • Saint Marcellus I begins his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]

308

January 16
  • Saint Marcellus I dies, ending his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]

309

February 16
  • Pamphilus van Caesarea, Palestinian scholar/martyr, beheaded. [1]

310

April 18
  • Saint Eusebius begins his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]
October 21
  • Saint Eusebius ends his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]

311

April 30
  • Emperor Galerius recognizes Christians legally in the Roman Empire. [1]
May 5
  • Gaius VM Galerius, emperor of Rome, dies at about age 50. [1]
July 2
  • (or 310) Saint Militiades begins his reign as Catholic Pope. [1] [697.176]

312

January 7
  • Lucianus of Antioch, theologist/saint, dies. [1]
(month unknown)
  • Emperor Constantine likely witnesses a meteor strike in central Italy (modern-day Cratere del Sirente), with numerous secondary craters. [521]
October 27
  • Emperor Constantine the Great defeats Emperor Maxentius at Milvian Bridge. [697.176]

313

January 1
  • Emperor Constantine establishes Roman (Pontifical) Indiction taxation cycle. [1] [697.54]
April 30
  • Gaius G V Maximus [Daia], Emperor of Rome, dies. [1]

314

January 11
  • Death of Pope Militiades. [1] [697.176]
January 31
  • Saint Silvester I begins his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]

325

May 20
  • First Christian ecumenical council opens at Nicæa, Asia Minor. [1]

329

January 1
  • Kontantinus (Konstantin's Son) becomes Caesar of the Western Roman Empire. His capital is Trier. [37]

335

December 31
  • Saint Silvester I ends his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]

336

January 18
  • Saint Mark begins his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]
October 7
  • Saint Mark ends his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]

337

February 6
  • Saint Julius I begins his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]
May 22
  • Constantine the Great, emperor of Rome (306-37)/anti semite, dies. [1]
December 25
  • Earliest possible date that Christmas is celebrated on December 25th. [1]

347

May 14
  • Pachomius, Egyptian monastery founder/abbot (Coenobieten), dies. [1]

350

January 18
  • General Maxentius drives out Western Roman emperor Constans. [1]

352

April 12
  • Saint Julius I dies, ending his reign as Catholic Pope (337-352). [1]
May 17
  • Liberius begins his reign as Catholic Pope replacing Julius I. [1]
December 25
  • First definite date Christmas is celebrated on December 25th. [1]

356

February 19
  • Emperor Constantius II shuts all heathen temples. [1]

357

April 28
  • Emperor Constantius II visits Rome. [1]

364

February 17
  • Flavius Jovianus, Christian emperor of Rome (363-64), dies at about age 32. [1]

365

July 21
  • In the Greece - Crete - Knossos area, a large earthquake occurs. This earthquake affected the eastern Mediterranean region, including Italy, Greece, Palestine, and North Africa. Coastal towns in the region are leveled and a tsunami destroys the Egyptian port of Alexandria, and the famous lighthouse. Some 50,000 people may have been killed. [53]
November 22
  • Felix II ends his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]

366

September 24
  • Liberius ends his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]
October 1
  • Saint Damasus I begins his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]

374

February 16
  • Ninth recorded perihelion passage of Halley's Comet. [1]
April 1
  • Halley's Comet approaches within 0.0884 astronomical units (AUs) of Earth. [1]

378

August 9
  • Battle of Adrianople, Visigoth Calvary defeats Roman Army. [1]

379

January 1
  • Basilius the Great of Caesarea, saint (Moralia), dies. [1]
January 19
  • Theodosius installed as co-emperor of East Roman Empire. [1]

384

May 13
  • Servatius/Aravatius, bishop of Tongeren, dies at age 65+. [1]
December 11
  • Saint Damasus I ends his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]

385

February 11
  • Oldest Pope elected; Siricius - bishop of Tarragona. [1]

387

April 18
  • Bishop Ambrosius of Milan baptizes Augustinus. [1]

390

December 25
  • Roman emperor Theodosius admits debt on mass murder in Thessalonica. [1]

392

May 15
  • Valentinianus II, emperor of Rome (375-392), murdered at age 21. [1]

395

January 17
  • Theodosius I the Great, Spanish emperor of Rome, dies at age 49. [1]

397

April 4
  • Ambrosius, Governor of Liguria/bishop of Milan (374-97)/saint, dies. [1]

399

November 26
  • Saint Siricius ends his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]
November 27
  • Saint Anastasius I begins his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]

401

December 19
  • Anastasius I, Bishop of Rome (399-401), dies. [1]
  • Saint Anastasius I ends his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]
December 22
  • Saint Innocent I begins his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]

402

April 6
  • Battle at Pollentia; Roman army under Stilicho beats Visigoten. [1]

404

January 1
  • Last gladiator competition in Rome. [1]
  • Telemachus, Roman monk, murdered. [1]

406

December 31
  • 80,000 Vandels attack the Rhine at Mainz. [1]
  • Godagisel, king of the Vandals, dies in battle. [1]

410

August 14
  • Alaric sacks Rome. [1]
August 24
  • Rome overrun by Visigoths, symbolized fall of Western Roman Empire. [1]

414

January 1
  • King Ataulf of Narbonne marries emperor Honorius' sister Galle Placidia. [1]

417

March 11
  • Zosimus becomes bishop of Rome. [1]
March 12
  • Saint Innocent I dies, ending his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]
March 18
  • Saint Zosimus begins his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]

418

March 10
  • Jews are excluded from public office in the Roman Empire. [1]
December 26
  • Saint Zosimus ends his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]
December 28
  • Saint Boniface I begins his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]

421

February 8
  • Flavius Constantine becomes emperor Constantine III of West Roman empire. [1]
March 25
  • City of Venice is founded. [1] [1182.37]

422

September 4
  • Saint Boniface I ends his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]
September 10
  • Saint Celestine I begins his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]

425

October 23
  • Valentinian III is proclaimed ruler of the Western Roman Empire. [1033.59]

429

January 16
  • Honoratius of Arles, bishop/saint, dies. [1]

431

June 22
  • Council of Ephesus (third ecumenical council) opens. [1]

432

March 17
  • Saint Patrick, a bishop, is carried off to Ireland as a slave. [1]
July 27
  • Saint Celestine I ends his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]
July 31
  • Saint Sixtus III begins his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]

440

August 19
  • Saint Sixtus III ends his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]

450

December 3
  • Petrus Chrysologus, first archbishop of Ravenna, dies. [1]

451

April 7
  • Attila's Hun's plunder Metz. [1]
June 24
  • Tenth recorded perihelion passage of Halley's Comet. [1]
October 8
  • Council of Chalcedon (fourth ecumenical council) opens. [1]

452

June 8
  • Italy invaded by Attila the Hun. [1]

455

March 17
  • Roman senator Petronius Maximus becomes Emperor. [1]
May 31
  • Petronius Maximus, senator/Emperor of Rome, lynched. [1]
June 2
  • Gaiseric and the Vandals sack Rome. [1]

461

March 17
  • (according to legend) Patrick, Christian missionary, bishop and apostle of Ireland, dies at Saul, Downpatrick, Ireland. [1] [129]
November 10
  • Saint Leo I ends his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]
November 19
  • Saint Hilary begins his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]

463

July 16
  • Start of Lunar Cycle of Hilarius. [1]

468

February 29
  • Saint Hilary [Pope Hilarius], Catholic Pope (461-468), dies. [1]
March 3
  • Saint Simplicius elected to succeed Catholic Pope Hilarius. [1]
December 18
  • Huna Mari bar Mar Zutra rabbi, executed in Pumpedita. [1]

474

February 3
  • Leo I, Byzantine Emperor (457-74), dies. [1]

475

January 9
  • Emperor Zeno is driven from Constantinople. [1033.61]

476

  • A meteor strike is recorded in I-hsi and Chin-ling, China. [521]
September 4
  • Romulus Augustulus, last Roman emperor in west, is deposed. [1]

482

January 8
  • Severinus, German monastery founder/saint, dies. [1]

483

March 10
  • Simplicius, Italian Pope (468-83), dies. [1]
March 13
  • Saint Felix III begins his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]

485

April 17
  • Proclus, Greek mathematician, dies in Athens. [1]

492

March 1
  • Saint Felix III ends his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]
  • Saint Gelasius I begins his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]

493

March 15
  • Ostrogoten King Theodorik the Great defeats Odoaker of Italy. [1]
  • Odoaker, German army leader/King of Italy (476-493), dies. [1]

496

November 21
  • Saint Gelasius I ends his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]
November 24
  • Anastasius II begins his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]

498

November 19
  • Anastasius II ends his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]
November 22
  • Saint Symmachus begins his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]
December 25
  • French king Clovis baptises himself. [1]

502

March 29
  • Bourgundy King Gundobar delegates royal power. [1]

506

February 2
  • King Alarik II of Visigoten delegates Lex Romania Visigothorum out. [1]

512

June 29
  • A monastic chronicler in Ireland records a solar eclipse. [5]

514

July 19
  • Saint Symmachus ends his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]
July 20
  • Saint Hormisdas begins his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]

523

May 6
  • Thrasamunde king of Vandalen. [1]
August 6
  • Saint Hormisdas ends his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]
August 13
  • Saint John I begins his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]

526

May 18
  • Saint John I dies, ending his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]
May 20
  • Earthquake kills 250,000 in Antioch, Byzantium (Syria). [1] [521]
July 12
  • Saint Felix IV begins his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]

527

April 1
  • Flavius Anicius Justinianus becomes compassionate emperor of Byzantium. [1] [344.10]

530

September 17
  • Boniface II is elected Pope. [697.176]
September 22
  • Saint Felix IV ends his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]
  • Boniface II is consecrated as Catholic Pope in Basilica of Jilius. [1] [697.177]
  • Discorus is consecrated as Catholic Pope in the Lateran. [1] [697.177]
October 14
  • Death of Catholic Pope Discorus. [1] [697.177]

532

January 11
  • Nika-revolt against Justianus and Theodora in Hippodrome Constantinople. [1]
January 18
  • Nika uprising at Constantinople fails, 30-40,000 die. [1]
July 19
  • Start of Dionysian Pascal Cycle. [1]
October 17
  • Death of Catholic pope Boniface II. [1] [697.176]

533

January 2
  • John II begins his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]
January 13
  • Remigius van Reims, first bishop of Reims (459-533)/saint, dies about 96. [1]

535

April 30
  • Amalaswintha, queen of Ostrogoten, murdered. [1]
May 8
  • John II ends his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]
May 13
  • Saint Agapitus I begins his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]

536

April 22
  • Saint Agapitus I ends his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]
June 8
  • Saint Silverius begins his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]
(month unknown)
  • The sky darkens for about 18 months, crops fail throughout Europe. Over ten years, the population of Rome drops by one-third, Constantinople by four-fifths. Environmental degradation observed from Great Britain to China. Likely cause is overhead cometary explosions. [521]
December 9
  • Byzantines Libya occupies Rome on Ostrogoten. [1]

537

March 11
  • Goths lay siege to Rome. [1]
November 11
  • Saint Silverius ends his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]
December 27
  • Saint Sofia, church in Constantinople, initiated. [1]

540

  • In Yemen, the Great Dam of Marib, dating from around the 7th century BCE, breaks and begins to collapse. [521]

552

July 10
  • Origin of Armenian calendar. [1] (July 7 [1027.7])

553

May 5
  • Second Council of Constantinople (fifth ecumenical council) opens. [1]

555

June 7
  • Vigilius ends his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]

556

February 21
  • Maximianus van Ravenna, bishop (Basilica S Stefano), dies. [1]
April 16
  • Pelagius I begins his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]

558

December 23
  • Childebert, king of France (511-58), dies at about age 62. [1]

561

March 3
  • Pelagius I ends his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]
July 17
  • John III begins his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]

565

August 22
  • Saint Columba reports seeing monster in Loch Ness. [1]
November 14
  • Death of Flavius Anicius Justinianus, Byzantine emperor (527-), at age 82. [1] [344.10]

570

June 8
  • Relgion of Islam (submission) founded in Mecca. [1]

574

July 13
  • John III ends his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]

575

June 2
  • Benedict I begins his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]

578

September 26
  • General Tiberius is made co-emperor of the Eastern Roman Empire. [345.10]
October 5
  • Death of Justin II, emperor of Eastern Roman Empire. [345.10]

579

July 30
  • Death of Catholic Pope Benedict I. [1] [5]
November 26
  • Pelagius II begins his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]

580

  • In Louraine, a great light is seen crossing the sky, falling to Earth with a crash heard across the countryside. The city of Bordeaux is shaken by an earthquake, villages are burned down, the city of Orleans is burned in a great fire. [521]

582

August 13
  • Maurice Tiberius crowned emperor of Byzantine Empire. [548.10]
August 14
  • Death of Tiberius II Constantine, emperor of Byzantine. [548.10]

585

April 28
  • War between Lydia and Media ended by solar eclipse. [1]

588

June 25
  • In China, a "Red-colored object" is reported to fall with a "noise like thunder" and exploded, burning several houses. [521]

590

February 7
  • Pelagius II Gothic Pope (579-90), dies from plague. [1]
September 3
  • Saint Gregory I begins his reign as Catholic Pope. [1]

593

March 28
  • Guntram, French king in Burgundy, dies at about age 67. [1]

597

December 25
  • England adopts Julian calendar

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