world histroy in chronological order part 6

1100

May 30
  • Burchard becomes bishop of Utrecht. [1]
September 8
  • Clement III first antipope (1084-1100), dies (birth date unknown). [1]
December 25
  • Boudouin I of Boulogne crowned king of Jerusalem. [1]

1101

December 25
  • Henry I of Limburg becomes duke of Netherlands-Lutherans. [1]

1103

January 17
  • Frutolf German monk/musicologist/historian, dies. [1]

1105

December 31
  • Heinrich V arrests his father Heinrich IV, forces him to abdicate and himself becomes the Holy Roman Emperor (crowned in Rome in 1111). [37]

1106

April 6
  • Fire in Venice. [1]
May 13
  • Henry I of Limburg becomes duke of Netherlands-Lutherans. [1]
August 7
  • Heinrich IV, the Holy Roman Emperor, dies in Liege, Lorraine (born in Saxony). (1077). [37]

1109

January 26
  • Albericus of Cîteaux French saint, dies. [1]
April 21
  • Anselmus philosopher/archbishop of Canterbury, dies. [1]
April 28
  • Hugo van Cluny 6th abbott of Cluny/saint, dies. [1]

1110

May 13
  • Crusaders march into Beirut causing a bloodbath. [1]
December 4
  • Syria harbor city Saida (Sidon) surrenders to Crusaders. [1]

1111

February 12
  • German King Hendry V arrives at Saint Peter, Rome. [1]
March 7
  • Bohemund I of Tarente French ruler of Antioch, dies. [1]
April 13
  • In Rome, Pope Paschalis II crowns Heinrich V Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire. [1] [37]

1112

December 12
  • Tancred monarch of Galilea/Edessa/Antioch, dies. [1]

1115

April 16
  • Svjatopolk II great monarch of Kiev, dies [or 1113]. [1]

1116

December 23
  • Ivo van Chartres French canonist/bishop of Chartres/saint, dies. [1]

1118

January 21
  • Paschalis II [Raniero], pope (1099-1118), dies. [1]
January 24
  • Giovanni Caetani elected Pope Gelasius II. [1]
April 2
  • Boudouin I of Bologne/Edessa, first crusader/king of Jerusalem, dies. [1]
April 7
  • Pope Gelasius II excommunicated Henry V, Holy Roman Emperor. [1]
August 15
  • Death of Byzantine emperor Alexius I Comnenus. [350.10]
December 18
  • Alfonso van Aragón occupies Saragossa on Almoraviden. [1]

1119

January 17
  • Boudouin VII Hapkin count of Flanders, dies. [1]
January 28
  • Gelasius II [Giovannis Caetani], pope (1118-19), dies. [1]
February 2
  • Guido di Borgogna elected Pope Callistus II. [1]

1121

March 2
  • Dirk VI becomes count of Holland. [1]
December 25
  • Norbertus van Xanten finds order of the Norbertijnen. [1]

1122

March 2
  • Floris II the fat one, count of Holland, dies. [1]
September 23
  • The Concord of Worms is reached between Pope Callistus II and the Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire, Heinrich V. It is determined who has the right to invest clergy. [37]

1123

March 18
  • First Latern Council (9th ecumenical council) opens in Rome. [1]

1124

February 8
  • Stefanus of Thiers/Muret founder of order of Grammond/saint, dies. [1]
April 27
  • Alexander I king of Scotland (1107-24), dies. [1]
May 6
  • Balak Emir of Aleppo, murdered. [1]
December 13
  • Callistus II [Guido di Borgogna] Italian Pope (1119-24), dies. [1]
December 14
  • Theobald Buccapecus elected Pope Coelestinus II (he refuses). [1]
December 15
  • Chancellor Haimeric selects pope (Lamberto becomes Honorius II). [1]

1125

May 23
  • Death of Heinrich V, King of the Germans (1098) and Holy Roman Emperor (1111-1125). [1] [37]

1126

December 13
  • Hendrik IX the Black, Duke of Bayern (1120-26), dies. [1]

1127

March 2
  • Charles the Good, Count of Vlanderen, murdered. [1]

1128

January 13
  • Pope Honorius II grants a papal sanction to the military order known as the Knights Templar, declaring it to be an army of God. [129]
February 12
  • Toghtekin slave/atabek of Damascus, dies. [1]

1129

February 18
  • Jerusalem taken by Emperor Frederik II. [1]

1130

January 7
  • Baldricus Burgoliensis French historian/archbishop, dies at about age 83. [1]
February 12
  • Pope Innocent II elected. [1]
February 13
  • Gregorio de' Papareschi elected as Pope Innocent II. [1]
  • Honorius II [Lamberto], Pope (1124-30), dies. [1]
February 14
  • Jewish Cardinal Pietro Pierleone elected as anti-pope Anacletus II. [1]
December 25
  • Anti-pope Anacletus II crowns Roger II the Norman, king of Sicily. [1]

1131

March 1
  • Stephen II King of Hungary (1116-31), dies. [1]

1133

March 25
  • William the Conqueror orders first Domesday Survey of England. [1]

1134

February 10
  • Robert III/II Curthouse Duke of Normandy, dies. [1]
March 28
  • Stefanus Harding third abbott of Cîteaux/saint, dies. [1]
June 6
  • Death of St. Norbert von Xanten (born about 1080 in Xanten (Germany); founded a religious order at Prémontré (modern France), founded abbeys in Westphalia, Archbishop of Magdeburg. [37]

1135

December 1
  • Henry I Beauclerc king of England (first king that could read), dies. [1]
December 22
  • Stephen, Count of Blois, son of William the Conqueror's daughter Adela, is crowned King of England. [1] [658.47]

1136

November 15
  • Death of St. Leopold III (born about 1073 in Melk, Austria); duke of Austria from 1095, founded three monasteries. [37]
December 14
  • Harald IV "Gylle Krist", king of Norway, murdered. [1]

1137

December 3
  • Lotharius III of Supplinburg, Roman-German emperor (1133-37), dies at age 67. [1]
December 4
  • Lotharius III of Supplinburg emperor (1125, 33-37), dies at age 67. [1]

1138

January 25
  • Anacletus II [Pietro Pierleone], Jewish anti-pope (1130-38), dies. [1]
March 7
  • Conrad II von Hohenstaufen re-elected German king. [1]
March 13
  • German king Koenraad II von Hohenstaufen crowned. [1]
May 29
  • Anti-Pope Victor IV (Gregorio) overthrows self for Innocentius II. [1]
August 9
  • In Aleppo, Syria, one of the world's most destructive earthquakes occurs, claiming 230,000 deaths. [53]

1139

January 25
  • Godfried I with the Beard, duke of Brabant/Earl of Leuven, dies. [1]
  • Godfried II the Young becomes duke of Brabant. [1]
April 20
  • Second Lateran Council (10th ecumenical council) opens in Rome. [1]

1140

February 6
  • Thurstan archbishop of York, dies. [1]

1141

February 2
  • Battle at Lincoln: King Stephen captured. [1]
February 11
  • Hugo of St-Victor philosopher/theologist/mystic, dies. [1]
December 29
  • Yue Fei Chinese general, executed. [1]

1142

April 21
  • Pierre Abélard French philosopher (Sic et Non, Héloïse), dies at age 62. [1]

1143

April 8
  • John II Comnenus Emperor of Byzantium (1118-43), dies in an accident. [1]
  • Beginning of the reign of Byzantine Emperor Manuel I Comnenus. [370.22]

1144

March 8
  • Celestine II [Guido], Italian Pope (1143-44), dies in battle. [1]
March 12
  • Gherardo Caccianemici elected Pope Lucius II, succeeding Callistus II. [1]
May 24
  • Petronella wife of earl Floris II the Vette of Holland/regent, dies. [1]

1145

February 15
  • Bernardo elected Pope Eugene III. [1]
  • Lucius II [Gherardo Caccianemici], Italian Pope (1144-45), dies. [1]
April 22
  • 19th recorded perihelion passage of Halley's Comet. [1]

1147

March 26
  • Jewish community in Cologne fast to commemorate anti-Jewish violence. [1]

1150

March 26
  • Tichborne family of Hampshire England started tradition of giving a gallon of flour to each resident to keep deathbed promise. [1]

1151

September 7
  • Geoffrey Plantagenet conquered Normandy, dies at age 38. [1]

1152

February 15
  • Konrad III Roman-German King (1138-1152), dies at about age 58. [1]
March 4
  • Friedrich I (Barbarossa) is elected German King in Frankfurt. [1] [37]
June 18
  • Friedrich I (Barbarossa) is crowned Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire by Pope Adrian IV in Rome. [37]

1153

March 23
  • Treaty of Konstanz between Frederik I "Barbarossa" and Pope Eugene III. [1]
May 23
  • David I, king of Scotland (1124-53), dies at about age 68. [1]
May 24
  • Malcolm IV becomes king of Scotland. [1]

1154

February 26
  • Rogier II Guiscard King of Sicily (1101-54), dies at age 60. [1]
April 23
  • Damascus surrenders to sultan Nur ad-Din van Aleppo. [1]
December 3
  • Anastasius IV Pope (1153-54), dies. [1]
December 19
  • King Henry II of England crowned. [1]

1155

December 24
  • Danish Prince Magnus Henriksson arranges the death of Swedish King Sverker, on the evening before Christmas. [7]

1156

January 30
  • Herman van Horn bishop of Utrecht (1151/52-56), dies. [1]
May 28
  • Battle at Brindisi: King Willem of Sicily beats Byzantine fleet. [1]
December 25
  • Peter Venerabilis French theologist/9th abbot of Cluny, dies at about age 61. [1]

1158

January 11
  • Vladislav II of Bohemia becomes king. [1]

1159

September 1
  • Adrian IV only English pope (1154-59), dies (birth date unknown). [1]

1160

May 18
  • King Erik of Sweden is killed by the Danish prince. [7]
December 6
  • Jean Bodels "Jeu de Saint Nicholas" premieres in Arras. [1]

1162

February 10
  • Boudouin III son of King Fulco of Anjou/husband of Theodora, dies. [1]

1163

January 14
  • Ladislaus I Arpad king of Hungary (1162-63), dies. [1]
December 21
  • Hurricane hits villages in Holland/Friesland, causing floods. [1]

1164

January 27
  • Abraham ibn Ezra poet/philosopher, dies. [1]
February 10
  • Hugo van Fosses/Prémontré abbott of Prémontré, dies. [1]
April 20
  • Victor IV [Ottaviano Montecello] Italian antipope (1159-64), dies. [1]
April 22
  • Raynald of Dassel names Guido di Crema as anti-pope Paschalis III. [1]
July 29
  • King Olaf of Norway, dies. [1]

1165

May 16
  • Ramjbam and his family reach Acre Palestine. [1]
December 9
  • Malcom IV king of Scotland (1153-65), dies at age 24. [1]

1166

May 7
  • Willem I the Bad, king of Sicily (1154-66). [1]

1167

January 12
  • Aelred of Hexham/Rievaulx English abbot/saint, dies at about age 56. [1]
February 27
  • Robert of Melun English philosopher/bishop of Hereford, dies. [1]
March 18
  • Battle of El-Babein, Egypt: Franks under Amalrik versus Syrians. [1]
May 29
  • Lombard League defeat Frederick Barbarossa at Battle of Legnano. [1]
December 1
  • Northern Italian towns form Lombardi League. [1]

1169

March 23
  • Shirkuh Kurd General/vizier of Cairo/Saladin's uncle, dies. [1]

1170

December 29
  • Thomas Beckett archbishop, assassinated by four knights of King Henry II. [1]

1171

May 1
  • Dermot MacMurrough last Irish king of Leinster, dies. [1]

1172

March 4
  • Stephan III King of Hungary (1162-72), dies. [1]

1173

February 21
  • Pope Alexander III canonizes Thomas Becket Archbishop of Canterbury. [1]

1174

May 15
  • Nur ad-Din Mahmud King of Syria, dies. [1]

1176

May 22
  • Murder attempt by "Assassins" on Saladin near Aleppo. [1]
May 29
  • Battle at Legnano: Lombardi League beats Frederik Barbarossa. [1]

1177

January 13
  • Hendrik Jasomirgott Babenberg Duke of Austria, dies. [1]

1178

May 27
  • Godfried van Rhenen bishop of Utrecht, dies. [1]
June 18
  • In Canterbury, five men observe explosions on the Moon; likely the origin of lunar crater Giordano Bruno. [1] [521]

1179

March 5
  • Third Lateran Council (11th ecumenical council) opens in Rome. [1]
September 17
  • Death of Hildegard von Bingen near Bingen; born in Bermersheim (Germany) near the Rhine; founded her own Benedictine convents near Bingen, and near Rüdesheim, she was a natural scientist, healer, artist, poet and musician. [37]

1180

April 13
  • Republic day of Gelnhausen. [1]
September 24
  • Manuel I Comnenus, Byzantine emperor (1143-80), dies. [1] [370.22]

1181

August 4
  • Supernova seen in Cassiopia. [1]
August 6
  • Supernova observed by Chinese and Japanese astronomers. [1]

1182

December 4
  • Henry Earl of Gelre/Zutphen (1141/79-82), dies. [1]

1185

April 24
  • Antoku Taira emperor of Japan (1180-85), drowns. [1]
  • Battle at Danoura: Yoshitsune Minamoto's fleet beats imperial fleet. [1]
April 25
  • Sea battle at Dan-no-ura: Minamoto Yoritomo beats Taira-family. [1]
December 6
  • Afonso I the Conqueror, king of Portugal (1143-85), dies at age 76. [1]

1187

October 2
  • Sultan Saladin captures Jerusalem from the Crusaders. [1]
December 17
  • Gregory VIII [Alberto de Morra] Italian Pope (1187), dies. [1]

1189

January 21
  • Philip II, Henry II and Richard Lion-Hearted initiate third Crusade. [1]
February 4
  • Gilbert of Sempringham English monastery founder/saint, dies. [1]
February 6
  • Riots of Lynn in Norfolk spread to Norwich England. [1]
May 11
  • Emperor Frederik I Barbarossa and 100,000 crusaders depart Regensburg. [1]
July 6
  • Henry II King of England (1154-89), dies at age 56. [1]
September 3
  • England's King Richard I (the Lion-Hearted) crowned in Westminster. [1] [5]
  • Rabbi Jacob of Orleans killed in anti Jewish riot in London England. [1]

1190

March 16
  • Jews of York England commit mass sucide rather than submit to baptism. [1]
March 18
  • Crusaders kill 57 Jews in Bury Street, Edmonds, England. [1]
June 10
  • Death of Friedrich I (Friedrich Barbarossa). [37]

1191

March 3
  • Saladin [Salah ad-Din]) Yusuf sultan of Egypt/Syria, dies at age 52. [1]
March 20
  • Clement III [Paolo Scolari], Pope (1187-91, third crusades), dies. [1]
April 14
  • 85-year old Giacinto Bobo becomes Pope Coelestinus III. [1]

1192

December 20
  • Richard the Lionhearted captured in Vienna. [1]

1194

February 4
  • Richard I Lion Hearted pays Leopold O Fenrik VI's ransom of 100,000. [1]
February 20
  • Tancredo of Lecce King of Sicily, dies. [1]
May 2
  • Portsmouth, England, is granted a Royal Charter. [241.9]
May 5
  • Kazimierz II the Justified, grand duke of Poland (1177-94), dies. [1]

1195

April 8
  • Alexius III Angelus drives out brother Isaäk II as Byzantine emperor. [1]
December 17
  • Boudouin V count of Hainault/Flanders (Boudouin VIII), dies. [1]

1196

April 26
  • Alfonso II King of Aragon (1162-96), dies. [1]
April 30
  • Boudouin II bishop of Utrecht (1178-96), dies. [1]
December 6
  • Northern Dutch coast flooded, "Saint-Nicolaas Flood". [1]

1197

December 4
  • Crusaders wound Rabbi Elezar ben Judah. [1]

1198

January 8
  • Coelestinus III [Giacinto Bobo], pope (1191-98), dies. [1]
  • Lotario di Segni elected Pope Innocentius III. [1]
March 5
  • The Teutonic Knights are established as a military order in a ceremony at Acre in Palestine. [37]
May 31
  • Moses ben Solomon Ha-Cohen rabbi of Mainz, dies. [1]
December 10
  • Averroës ibn-Rusjd Moorish philosopher, dies. [1]
December 26
  • French bishop Odo van Sully condemns Zottenfeest. [1]

1199

February 13
  • Stefanus Nemanja (Symeon) monk, dies. [1]
February 19
  • Pope Innocent III assigns the uniform of the white tunic with a black cross to the Teutonic Knights. [37]
April 6
  • Richard I the Lion-hearted, King of England (1189-99), dies at age 41

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